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Writer's pictureMichael King

Pilates on the Cadillac: Mastering the Roll Down


The Pilates Cadillac: Roll Down with Malcolm
Malcolm showing the Roll Down on The Pilates Cadillac

Welcome to Movement Monday! Today, we're diving into a beloved piece of Pilates equipment: the Cadillac. Our focus will be on the Roll Down, a versatile exercise that can be both supportive and challenging, depending on how you utilise the roll down bar and springs.


Understanding the Roll Down

The Roll Down on the Cadillac is an excellent exercise for improving spinal articulation and engaging the core. It’s particularly beneficial for clients who need assistance with their roll ups and roll downs but don't have specific spinal issues. By using the roll down bar, you can guide clients through the movement, helping them to gain control and fluidity.


Assisting with the Roll Down Bar

When using the roll down bar to assist, the aim is to provide support that encourages the client to move through each vertebra. Here’s how you can set it up:

  1. Adjust the Springs: Attach the springs to a higher position on the Cadillac. This setup provides more assistance, making it easier for clients to articulate their spine.

  2. Client Positioning: Have the client sit with their legs straight out in front, holding the roll down bar. Encourage them to start with a neutral spine.

  3. Initiating the Movement: Instruct the client to inhale and begin rolling down from their pelvis, one vertebra at a time. The assistance from the springs helps them control the descent and engage the core effectively.

  4. Rolling Back Up: On the return, cue the client to exhale and articulate back up through their spine, feeling each vertebra stack on top of the other.


Adding Shoulder Stability Challenge

To further enhance the Roll Down, you can incorporate a shoulder stability challenge by pulling the bar towards the client three times during the movement. This addition helps strengthen the shoulders and promote stability.

  1. Start the Roll Down: As the client begins to roll down, instruct them to pull the roll down bar towards their chest three times, keeping their shoulders down and stable.

  2. Maintain Control: Ensure the client maintains control over their shoulders, avoiding any elevation or tension.

  3. Continue Rolling: After the three pulls, continue with the roll down, focusing on smooth and controlled movement.


Challenging the Roll Down

For clients who need a more advanced challenge, the roll down bar can be used to increase the intensity of the exercise. Here’s how:

  1. Lower the Springs: Attach the springs to a lower position on the Cadillac. This setup increases the resistance, demanding more from the client’s core and anterior chain.

  2. Engage the Core: Have the client start in the same position as before, but this time, as they roll down, they will push against the resistance of the springs.

  3. Increased Resistance: As they push the roll down bar forward, the tension on the springs challenges the abdominal muscles more intensely.

  4. Return with Control: Instruct the client to control the roll back up, maintaining core engagement and ensuring they articulate through each vertebra.


Key Benefits

  • Spinal Articulation: The Roll Down is fantastic for teaching clients to articulate their spine, improving flexibility and control.

  • Core Strengthening: Whether assisted or challenged, the exercise engages the deep abdominal muscles, promoting core stability.

  • Shoulder Stability: Adding the three pulls during the roll down enhances shoulder stability, ensuring the shoulders remain down and engaged.

  • Adaptability: The ability to adjust the springs makes this exercise suitable for a wide range of clients, from beginners to advanced practitioners.


Teaching Tips

  • Clear Cues: Use clear, concise cues to guide your clients through each phase of the movement.

  • Observe and Adjust: Watch your clients closely and adjust the spring tension as needed to provide the right amount of challenge or support.

  • Encourage Breath: Emphasise the importance of breath, using inhalation to prepare and exhalation to facilitate movement, ensuring smooth and controlled transitions.

  • Focus on Shoulders: Remind clients to keep their shoulders down and stable during the three pulls, enhancing the shoulder stability challenge.


Incorporating the Roll Down on the Cadillac into your sessions can provide a unique and effective way to help your clients improve their spinal articulation, core strength, and shoulder stability. Whether you’re supporting their journey or challenging their limits, this exercise is a versatile addition to your teaching repertoire.

Happy teaching, and have a wonderful Movement Monday!

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